Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Organizational Data Privacy and Security Policy - 1271 Words
Organizational Data Privacy and Security Policy Alyaa Ghanim What are Organizational Data Privacy and Security Policy? It is the policy of the Organization to protect against the unauthorized access, use, corruption, disclosure, and distribution of non-public personal information. The Organization shall hold non-public personal information in strict confidence and shall not release or disclose such information to any person except as required or authorized by law and only to such authorized persons who are to receive it. The Organization shall not use any non-public personal information for any purpose other than the administration of a receivership or in the event that it assists a regulator in the supervision of an insurer. In†¦show more content†¦5. A succession plan is required from organization for key persons in the event of a disruption to normal business processes. 6. The Organization should ensure that the greatest extent possible based on the size of the organization that there is a clear separation of duties to prevent important management controls from being overlooked. Segregation of duties as defined in the Procedures will preserve the integrity, availability, and confidentiality of information assets by minimizing opportunities for security incidents, outages and personnel problems. 7. Training employees and other authorized users are important in an Organization and maintenance of security procedures. 8. Violations of the data privacy and security policy may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment. Information Systems There are some procedures that Organization should follow to protect and maintain the security and integrity of its information systems which include infrastructure and software design, information processing, storage, transmission, retrieval and disposal. So, Figure (1) illustrates the matters that the procedures should be handled: Figure (1): Procedure’s matters 1. Limiting access to those individuals necessary to carry out the Organization’s role with respect to non-public personal information. 2. Physical and electronic protection ofShow MoreRelatedThe System Development Life Cycle1357 Words  | 6 Pagesthe IIS and its data. In addition, the security policy should include appropriate procedures to ensure local site data and software are properly managed. The IIS applications such as general reader, general user, and site manager need to be created to support the objectives of the policies (Arzt, 2007). In addition, this proposal will apply the System development Life Cycle (SDLC) in developing information security policy. A. Process: This project will attempt to address privacy and confidentialityRead MoreRisks And Risks Of Security Essay1346 Words  | 6 Pages SECURITY Concept of Security However, risk is the likelihood of something bad happening, security help to minimize risks. There is a need to recognize how risk can result from a threat. Some of the common threats are as follows: I. Unintentional threatâ€â€natural disasters like flood, fire or snow storms or equipment failure like power failure or network failure. II. Intentional threat---includes theft of laptops, software or data and fraud which translates to unauthorized access to data. In the worldRead MoreRecommended Organizational Policy Changes Of The European Union998 Words  | 4 Pages4. Recommended Organizational Policy Changes According to Comscore, Europe represents 32% of overall Internet searches with Google having 80% and Microsoft 2%. (Microsoft changes Bing s privacy policy, 2010). The biggest offenders for malware on the internet is image and video searches on the web. Sophos reports that 92% of search-driven malware attacks is obtained from Google and Bing image searches. (Pearce, 2012). In a world of personalized online services, establishing and maintaining userRead MoreUnit 5 Assignment 11371 Words  | 6 PagesHuman Resources Risk Management Plan Human Resources Risk Mitigation: Objective †¢ Human resources policies and practices should reduce the human risk factors in information technology (IT) security and information access controls. Decrease the risk of theft, fraud or misuse of information facilities by employees, contractors and third-party users. Scope †¢ the organization’s human resources policies, taken as a whole, should extend to all the persons within and external to the organization that doRead MoreInformation Security Awareness Programs : An Integral Part Of Security Management871 Words  | 4 Pagescompany’s information security is not a shortcoming in the technical control environment, rather it is their employees’ inaction or action that leads to security incidents (PCI, 2014). For instance, information disclosure leading to social engineering attack, access to sensitive information unrelated to the employee’s role, not reporting unusual activity are some of the scenarios that could result in compromise of an organization’s information security and privacy. Information security awareness programsRead MoreThe Cloud Of Cloud Computing1462 Words  | 6 Pagesthese major providers would not have contributed in it to a large extent. The entire range of the services provided b y the cloud computing includes the activities for the business operations. Collaboration; communication project management, data analysis; data scheduling; storage and the sharing are supported by the cloud services. The access to these cloud computing services is easily available since it only requires the access to the internet and other installations are required. Hence all theseRead MoreMan In The Cloud Case Study952 Words  | 4 Pagestheir data to the cloud will feel like they are losing control of their data since it is shifted to the cloud provider’s servers. There are issues that need to be addressed prior to an organization moving their data to the cloud, such as setting up a specific backup process and the steps taken to ensure the data is private and secure as well as the geographic location of where the data is going. Moving to the cloud also means that the service provider could have some degree of access to the data (WaterfordRead MoreExamples Of Security P olicy1172 Words  | 5 PagesA well written and understood security policy is key to protecting an organization from security breaches or pit falls associated with DDos , malware and virus attacks. During 2016 DDoS or distributed denial of service attacks were up by 71% and most used an attack incorporating botnet malware. Botnets are used to send email spam and engage in click fraud attacks and generate malicious traffic for DDoS attacks. These attacks can not only slow down an organizations network traffic, but can costRead MoreInformation Technology : An Effective Health Organization Essay1448 Words  | 6 PagesWhat is information technology? Information technology is the use or study of computers systems, software, storage, networks, etc. used to transmit, retrieve, and processing data. Information technology is a data communication tool that most or all health organizations or companies use to compute information into a system. Health organization are facilities and a gencies that provide health and medical information to clients. There are several different health organizations that consist of hospitalsRead MoreCAUTI Essay1035 Words  | 5 Pagessystem, to ensure we are meeting regulations for catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI). Data includes rates of infections, length of foley catheter placement, reasons for foley placement, as well as facility specific documentation that is used to aide in the prevention of CAUTI. By pulling this data, one could identify trends affecting rate of infections. This may lead to a change in policy or procedure that can improve the rate of infections for those patients with foley catheters. Thus
Oedipus the King and his Importance to Religious Festivals Free Essay Example, 1750 words
Humans learn through imitating and take pleasure in looking at imitations of the perceived world†(â€Å"Aristotle†, 1998). However, Aristotle did not make distinctions between abstract art and true representation as we do today. Instead, he felt that art was a condensed version of reality, synthesizing its important elements down into a more direct form that was more readily understandable and therefore more easily learned. Keeping this concept in mind, the other elements of tragedy can be seen directly in the play Oedipus the King. The idea of excessive pride plays a monumental role in Greek tragedy appearing as hamartia and is thus the driving force for the rest of the action. It is the concept that a noble man will fall not as the result of a vengeful god or violation of the god’s laws per se, but rather as a result of some inherent flawed portion of his character that causes him to act in a specific way or make a particular mistake in judgment. In much of Greek tragedy, this tragic flaw appears in the form of an excessive pride on the part of the protagonist that renders them incapable of listening to the counsel of others or of correctly perceiving the events taking place around them. We will write a custom essay sample on Oedipus the King and his Importance to Religious Festivals or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now This behavior or mistake will be the actual cause of ruin thus illustrating that the fall of great people is not necessarily the will of the gods but are instead manifestations of the gods allowing humans to act of their own accord, for better or worse. Pride in itself, can be seen as a positive attribute, but when it is expressed in arrogance and defiance of fate and the gods, it becomes a fatal flaw that leads to a character’s downfall. Aristotle (1998) stated â€Å"the tragic hero falls into bad fortune because of some flaw in his character of the kind found in men of high reputation and good fortune such as Oedipus. †In this statement, he indicates Oedipus had a flaw that, because of his high station, would ultimately cause his demise. Oedipus, throughout his tragedy, is a protagonist driven by hamartia and this largely contributes to his own downfall. In Oedipus the King, the action opens as Oedipus is approached by plague-stricken masses asking help from him as king. When he sees his people gathered around him as if he were a god, his response to them is â€Å"What means this reek of incense everywhere, / From others, and am hither come, myself, / I Oedipus, your world-renowned king†(4-8). Although the people of Oedipus’ day did turn to their kings to cure all societal ills, Oedipus here is taking an extra step in his own opinion of himself by taking on the persona of a god.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Li in Confucianism Essay - 1109 Words
Li in Confucianism Analects is a book of collected sayings of Confucius (Kong Zi, 551-479 B.C.). It is one of the most important texts of Confucianism. This classical text has been translated by a lot of Western people, and remains a hot topic in Chinese Studies (or Sinology). Herbert Fingarettes book Confucius -- the Secular as Sacred focuses on Li, one of the core concepts about human nature, comportment and relationships in Confucianism. As a professional philosopher, the author is interested in philosophical interpretation of Analects. Actually, he has given the first such reading of Confucianism in the West. That is, he has touched upon subjects in Confucianism that a philosopher in the West will pay attention to. In†¦show more content†¦Confuciuss disciple and the following Confucians and Confucianists have made contributions by editing, commentating, and developing the teaching. However, the many schools of Confucianism all base their theories on Analects, and look upon the book as their common scripture. As a philosophy, Confucianism explicates how to make the many dimensions of mans existence more reasonable. What Confucius was mainly concerned with is how to revive and maintain an ideal society. He felt a sympathetic understanding for the traditional institutions, rituals, music, and literature of the early Zhou Dynasty, and tried to rationalize and justify them in ethical terms. Confucius lived in a time of upheavals. He believed that only by restoring the Zhou Li (rituals) could an ideal human society be achieved. On the one hand, the unnamed Zhou religion constitutes part of Li -- holy ritual and sacred ceremony. Confucius interpreted the religious rituals of the Zhou Dynasty not as sacrifices asking for the blessings of the gods, but as ceremonies performed by human agents and manifesting the civilized and cultured patterns of behavior developed through generations of human wisdom. Li embodied, for him, the ethical core of Chinese society. On the other hand, Confucius app lied the term ritual to actions beyond the formal sacrifices and religious ceremonies to include social rituals:Show MoreRelatedThe Night Watches Of The Buddha1747 Words  | 7 PagesQuestion 3 Compare, contrast and exemplify the role of Chi in Daoism and Confucianism thought This research will compare, contrast and exemplify the role of Chi in Daoism and Confucianism thought. Firstly, this research compares these two religion’s basic practice and to see both belief and practice. Then this research examines how both religions interpret the role of Chi and Confucianism thought. Both Taoism and Confucianism are originated in China and both visits in Temple to pay homage to theirRead MoreConfucianism And Its Impact On Society908 Words  | 4 PagesConfucianism Confucius was born in an impoverished family. Throughout his childhood he was very eager to learn so his mother fostered that. He had several small positions in government in his home state, Lu. He was the first ever teacher/educationalist in the history of China. His teachings found in the Analects, discusses ethical modules family, politics, economy, and more. In his teachings he promotes humanness (ren), ritual propriety (li), and the developing of exemplary persons (Junzi). (Li pgRead MoreThe Is The Ideal Role Model For Society990 Words  | 4 Pagesmodel for family, social and political interactions. The political leaders were urged to practice self discipline, humility, and compassion as leaders in order to effectively lead by example. Confucius’ li directed human behavior as based upon proper conduct, ritual, or propriety that is codified in the Li ji or Record of Rites. Confucius also believed that beyond the values of humanity, goodness, and benevolence, a full kn owledge of the world may only be accomplished through obtaining a full understandingRead MoreLegalism And Confucianism : The Fundamental Basis Of Traditional Chinese Culture1623 Words  | 7 PagesLegalism and Confucianism form the fundamental basis of traditional Chinese culture and has exercised extensive influence over Chinese domestic laws for a period of almost 1,400 years. The Tang dynasty of 619 to 907 especially marked a period of efficient government, strong economic growth and effective administration in all forms of social and legal affairs. The amalgamation of two prominent Chinese philosophies amounted to immense success by creating a framework of domestic laws that was a partnershipRead MoreA Comparison Of A Bodhisattva And Junzi870 Words  | 4 PagesBodhisattva and Junzi In reviewing the Asian religions, I found Buddhism and Confucianism to be interesting subjects. Specifically, I found their notions of what makes a superior or accomplished person to be engaging. The equivalent of an accomplished religious figure in Buddhism is a bhodisattva, or one who is dedicates his life to attaining complete enlightenment for all living beings. A superior person in Confucianism is one is â€Å"worthy of high station by virtue of moral achievement†(Hagen). TheseRead MoreLegalism, Taoism, and Confucianism in Ancient China1049 Words  | 4 PagesLegalism, Taoism, and Confucianism in Ancient China Philosophies dictate the most basic beliefs, concepts, and attitudes of individuals or groups, even entire civilizations. Since the beginning of time there has been great debate among men over which philosophies to live life by. The list of philosophies that exist in the world today is nearly endless, making it difficult to decide which one is the most suitable to live by. Ancient China was arguably among one of the most philosophical culturesRead MoreEssay on The Culture and History of China1656 Words  | 7 Pagesrevolutionized philosophy in contemporary China through his philosophy of â€Å"The Five Relationships†which teach us truth to being human. Lastly, Confucius has had a major influence over religion throughout Chinas ancient age, as his religion known as Confucianism, is still being pursued today by many people in China. Confucius is evidently one of the most significant and important people ever to exist in ancient China. Throughout his prosperous life, Confucius has had a substantial effect onRead MoreHow Does the Presence of a Confucian Culture Affect the Operation of Democracy?1083 Words  | 5 Pageschallenged the notion of demoratization and avocated â€Å"Asian Values†. Asian values refers to the strong traditional cultural values such as Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism which co-exists in East Asian societies. The purpose of this essay is to explore Confucian culture and how it may affect the operation of democracy in East Asia. Confucianism is tradition of political and social thought named after the scholar Kongzi (Confucius 551-479 B.C), it is still widely practiced/ seen in social, legal, theologicalRead MoreA Comparative Analysis Between Aboriginal and Chinese Cultural Differences1504 Words  | 7 Pagesemphasis upon power distance in a form of age-grade social hierarchy, the variance in its operation however made these cultures unique. The value and beliefs of Confucianism has embedded upon every aspect of Chinese life, putting emphasis upon power and relationship (Irwin 2012) and creating a sense of family-centred communitarianism (W Li [Western Kentucky University] 2005, CHIN318 Lecture notes, 8 October). Indigenous aboriginals although maintained their traditional culture emphasis of power distanceRead MoreSimilarities Between Confucianism And Confucianism893 Words  | 4 Pages For centuries, Eastern religions and philosophies of Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism Daoism have been practiced by millions. Three similarities distinguishable by all four practices is the focus and teachings of virtuous humanistic practices, compassion and respect for the world around us. Although, similar in intentions each system carries unique attributes. In 1027 BCE after the rebel tribe, Zhou overthrew the Shang dynasty a time of cultural sophistication, and philosophical achievement
Essay on Criminal Profiling - 1253 Words
Criminal profiling is one of few first things to think of when it comes to forensic psychology. Criminal profiling is featured in popular television shows such as in Law and Order and CSI. Often in those shows, the police officers were able to catch the criminals based on the criminal profile that forensic psychologists came up with. In a theory, the polices rely on criminal profiling to catch criminals, educate the public about a possible criminal, and confirm the witnesses’ accounts. Criminal profiling involves using various methods to guess a criminal’s background, behavior, and even preferences for the victims. In the reality, the prominent focus of profiling is on the offender’s ethic race. Racial profiling allows people to†¦show more content†¦Hispanic Americans suffered similar fate as African- Americans in racial profiling. The media portrayed them as part of gangs and selling drugs. This group is more likely to have a strong group identity an d view the police officers as â€Å"gringos†or foreigners (Aguiree , 2004). They already look at the police officers with negativity due to increased activities of deporting illegal occupiers (Davis Hendricks, 2007). The police officers may be influenced to believe that this group is at higher risk of breaking laws and do not understand Hispanic Americans’ culture. Another group who suffered causality of racial profiling were Japanese-Americans. During World War Two, the Supreme Court ruled that it was legal to target ethic groups for safety purposes. Japanese-Americans had to move to prison camps even though they had no connection to Japan bombing Hawaii (Friedman Reddick, 2004). Even many years later this minority group still view the polices negatively (Derald, Bucceri, Lin, Nadal Torino, 2007) with bad memories of the prison camp. They are most likely to experience subtle racism than other groups in stereotypes. The police officers may profile Japanese Americans on the stereotypes such as the intelligence or on their speech ( Derald et al, 2007) . The next group to be aliened are Arab Middle-East Americans. Most recently in the wake of infamous September 11 attack on World Trade Center towers, Arab Middle-East Americans were unable to passShow MoreRelatedCriminal Profiling1917 Words  | 8 PagesCriminal Profiling The term â€Å"serial killer†was derived from a man named Robert K. Ressler, who, in the 1970’s deemed this term because of the term the English used; â€Å"crimes in a series†and because of the serial films he grew up watching. (Freeman, 2007) Prior to the term serial killer, people would use the terms, mass murders and stranger-on-stranger crime. The definition of a serial killer, according to dictionary.com is; â€Å"a person who attacks and kills victims one by one in a seriesRead MoreRacial Profiling And Criminal Profiling Essay1538 Words  | 7 PagesRacial Profiling Vs Criminal Profiling Camilo Paez Briarcliffe College Professor Keirnan 11/13/2016 â€Æ' Executive summary Racial Profiling is a big problem is society. Over time you become biased of certain groups which is good and bad. Criminal profiling helps keep the bad guys off the streets. This maybe be also linked with being racist according to the people stopped by police. As a police officer you never win because no one wants to go to jail. It is very hard to â€Æ' Racial Profiling VsRead MoreCriminal Profiling And Racial Profiling1373 Words  | 6 PagesCriminal Profiling and Racial Profiling. Criminal profiling has been around since the 1880’s, and up to this day, that method still has not had a great success rate. Also, racial profiling has not had a great success rate either through the years. At times, innocent people get detained and charged with crimes that they never committed due to matching the characteristics of other suspects. In other words, creating assumptions that will narrow down a suspect is just not the best method to utilizeRead MoreCriminal Profiling Essay2440 Words  | 10 PagesThe Origin and Art of Criminal Profiling Sawyer Thompson Southwest Baptist University December 13, 2011 Abstract Criminal profiling is a process by which investigators attempt to solve a crime through careful analyzing of data and patterns. It can be found in numerous places throughout history, from the Roman Catholic Church to World War II to the present day. It officially began in the Behavioral Science Unit; Howard Teten, Pat Mullany, Robert Ressler, and JohnRead MoreThe Validity Of Criminal Profiling Essay1531 Words  | 7 PagesThe Validity of Criminal Profiling and its Effectiveness on Solving Crime In law, law enforcement relies on a variety of approaches to solving crimes. One method of doing so, is criminal profiling. Police use criminal profiling as an aid to identify the typology of individuals most likely to fit the suspect profile. In this approach, evidence of a crime is used to identify the characteristics of the criminal in relation to their personality and psychological state of mind. As wellRead MoreCriminal Profiling, Criminal, And Forensic Psychology1226 Words  | 5 PagesCriminal profiling is another subject of criminal and forensic psychology, which is probably one of the oldest studies of forensic science. Criminal profiling has been called many things, such as behavioral profiling, crime scene profiling, criminal personality profiling, psychological profiling, and more recently even criminal investigation analysis. Criminal profiling’s history has come from a history of criminal behavior, the study of mental illnesses, and forensic ex aminations. Criminal profilingRead MoreOverview of Criminal Profiling Essay1264 Words  | 6 PagesBeing a criminal profiler is not like it is on all the television shows, but it is still an interesting and important job. Criminal profilers have been used to close many police and federal cases. They work in several homicide cases involving rape, racial killings, brutal killings, and involving serial killers. They help make it easier for the police to find the right person by examining the crime scene. Being a criminal profiler is a tough job but with hard work and dedication it is a great careerRead MoreWhat is the importance of Criminal Profiling?1311 Words  | 4 Pagesï » ¿What is the importance of Criminal Profiling? By Tiffany Collier Criminal Profiling is a great way to try to understand the suspect as a person. It is necessary to learn who the individual is in order to track and locate them. The person’s information is vital to an investigation. Things such as habits, history of violence, family, education, schedules/routines, and personality traits just to name a few. This new development of investigating is helpful in obtaining fugitives quickerRead MoreCriminal Profiling And The Law Enforcement2100 Words  | 9 PagesCriminal profiling is the investigative profession that is used to help the law enforcement and the government agencies to pursue unknown perpetrators. It objectively seeks to identify the major personality and the behavioral characteristics of the serial offenders based on a thorough analysis of the crimes committed. It includes the combination of the analysis of the physical and the behavioral evidence. This study aims at analyzing criminal profiling on the basis of its basic elem ents and its useRead MoreCriminal Profiling Essay example1826 Words  | 8 Pagescharacteristics of individuals responsible for committing criminal acts has commonly been referred to as criminal profiling. (Turvey) Criminal profiling can also be referred to as, behavioral profiling because when a profiler creates a profile they refer to the behavior of the offender. The general term criminal profiling can also be referred to as crime scene profiling, criminal personality profiling, offender profiling, psychological profiling and criminal investigative analysis. All the terms listed above
Computer Information System for Business
Questions: 1 Explanation of information system and its importance in Global Education Services.2 Identification of the opportunities and challenges of Global Education Services. Answers: 1. Definition: Information can be simply defined as the combinations of the components like software, hardware, and telecommunication network services (Ahlberg et al. 2013). It would help in building and using a system for collection, creation and distribution of information and data within an organization. Information system consists of many elements such as data, hardware, software, telecommunications, and users (people and organizations). The feature of computer based information system is that it is a technology used for replacing human effort with machinery controlled technology or by using information collected. Types of information system: There are three main classifications of information system and they are Operational Information System, Business Information System, and Specialized Information System (Tvrdikova 2016). These information systems would help in forming a systematic approach to the information management and increasing the efficiency of the activities of Global Education Services. The operational information system consists of transactional process system. The business information system consists of management information system, decision support system, and executive information system (Boonstra et al. 2015). The specialized information system consists of archival information package, online analytical processing, knowledge information system, and geographic information system. Figure 1: Different types of Information System (Source: Boonstra et al. 2015, pp.-20) Impact of different types of information system on the activities of Global Education Services: The Global Education Services provides support to the students for overseas education programs. It provides information for the students who are willing to study abroad with information and services (Gillingham and Graham 2015). The Global Education Services act as a recruitment consultant for many overseas universities including those in Australia. The information system would help them in expanding their activities on a much larger scale with increase in the efficiency. Name of the Information system Role in Global Education Services Transactional Process System The Transactional Process System would help Global Education Services for collecting, modifying and retrieving the information and data of the students (Al-Mamary Shamsuddin and Aziati 2014). They have to maintain records of the name of various universities and their program for education. Management Information system It would help Global Education Services for managing the information system. The huge amount of information could be managed by using MIS. Decision Support System The system is helpful in easing the process of decision taking (Nguyen, Newby and Macaulay 2015). Global Education Services would be facilitated by the accurate and concise decision taking in their processes. Executive Information System It would help the executive managers for supporting the internal and external planning and goal orienting for the activities of Global Education Services. Online Analytical Processing It would help the students registered at Global Education Services for easily selecting and extracting the data from the database of the information system. Table 1: Impact information systems on the activities of Global Education Services (Source: Gorla and Somers 2014, pp.-335) 2. The Global Education Services helps the students with support for understanding the overseas educational programs. A number of students who have registered at Global Education Services could get the benefit of getting information about the different overseas educational programs for the students. The information system would increase the efficiency of the activities of the Global Education Services. It would help the global education service with ease of contact for communicating with the stakeholders. The stakeholders would get updated with the progress of the organization. Opportunities of Global Education Services: According to Tursunbayeva et al. (2016), the various opportunities attained by the use of information system in their opportunities are providing updated information to the students, forming global market as education consultancy, and implementing better plans and designs. These functions of the information system for Global Education Services are being discussed below: Updated information- Global Education Services would be highly benefited with the help of the information system implementation (Bamel et al. 2014). The information stored over various universities and their educational programs could be easily updated using the integrated information system. Hence, the information system would help Global Education Services for providing their students with most updated information system. Increasing global market capture: The information system of Global Education Services would help them in increasing the students/clients (Tursunbayeva et al. 2016). The online services offered by the organization would capture more of the international market. Students from all over the globe could take the services of the organizations. Implementing better plans: The better marketing plans and strategies could be easily implemented for the activities of the Global Education Services (Bamel et al. 2014). Information system can also act as a medium for communication. Hence, the information could be easily transferred to the students and client universities. It would help in increasing the pace of work and decrease the time used for implementing new strategies and policies. Challenges of Global Education Services: The various challenges faced by the Global Education Services can be understood by the analysis of the threats of the information system. The information system has main threats in security lax and competition threat. The challenges of security lax and competition threat are being briefed in the following passage: Security lax: The security of the information system is a major concern for Global Education Services (Meteshkin et al. 2016). The information system implied on the education center can be hacked into to extract information about the various universities and student from the database. Apart from security lax, there is also threat of data loss due to some technical reasons. All these factors act as challenge to the information system of Global Education Services. Competition threat: Global Education Services has to face problems from the competitive rivals (Deng and Chi 2012). They have employed information system too and it has helped them in getting the information extracted from the various internet sources. Global Education Services has to make sure that they stay ahead of their competing rivals for maintaining their supremacy. References Al-Mamary, Y.H., Shamsuddin, A. and Aziati, N., 2014. The Role of Different Types of Information Systems in Business Organizations: A Review.International Journal of Research,1(7), pp.333-339. Bamel, N., Kumar Bamel, U., Sahay, V. and Thite, M., 2014. Usage, benefits and barriers of human resource information system in universities.VINE: The journal of information and knowledge management systems,44(4), pp.519-536. Boonstra, A., de Vries, J., Murphy, T., Cormican, K., Marcusson, L. and Lundqvist, S., 2015. Information system conflicts: causes and types.International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management,34, pp.5-20. Deng, X. and Chi, L., 2012. Understanding postadoptive behaviors in information systems use: A longitudinal analysis of system use problems in the business intelligence context.Journal of Management Information Systems,29(3), pp.291-326. Gillingham, P. and Graham, T., 2015. Designing electronic information systems for the future: Social workers and the challenge of New Public Management. Critical Social Policy, p.0261018315620867. Gorla, N. and Somers, T.M., 2014. The impact of IT outsourcing on information systems success.Information Management,51(3), pp.320-335. Meteshkin, K., Sokolov, O., Morozova, O. and Teplova, N., 2016. Integration of higher and secondary education: problems and ways of their solution on the basis of information technologies.Journal of Education, Health and Sport,6(7), pp.375-390. Nguyen, T.H., Newby, M. and Macaulay, M.J., 2015. Information technology adoption in small business: Confirmation of a proposed framework. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(1), pp.207-227. Tursunbayeva, A., Pagliari, C., Bunduchi, R. and Franco, M., 2016. What does it take to implement Human Resource Information System (HRIS) at scale? Analysis of the Expected Benefits and Actual Outcomes1. Tvrdkov, M., 2016. Increasing the business potential of companies by ensuring continuity of the development of their information systems by current information technologies. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 17(3), pp.475-489.
The Battle of Crete-Free-Samples for Students- Myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the Battle of Crete. Answer: Introduction The battle of Crete occurred after the dawn of the year 1941. On 20th May 1941 the Germans invaded the Crete[1]. This war was occurred in the Greek island of Crete. The battle was fought between the allied powers which comprised of British, England, France. But this battle of Crete occurred between the mixed forces of New Zealand, Australian and Greek troops tried to fight off a huge Airborne assault. Airborne Assault means that airborne Assault is the airborne invasion of the Germans. New Zealand supported a lot in this critical situation of Greek. More than 2000 soldiers were prisoners and 671 of them, died in the battlefield. It can be said that the Germans suffered hugely and took a wrong decision by attacking the invader. The glide-borne troops and the para troops suffered a lot due to this. Some of the survivor tried to sustains it existence on the Crete Island. But on the first day, the Germans were hugely devastated. Aim and Scope of the War It can be said that after the successful capture of the Greek April 1941 the Germans paid its attention to the island of Crete. Now the question comes that for what reason the capturing of the Crete is necessary. The main aim of possessing Crete was useful in enabling the Axis power German to have a necessary base in the Eastern Mediterranean and the denial of the utilization of the base by the England. Though Adolf Hitlers main target at that point of time was Soviet Union. But he was convinced by the General Kurt Student , who constructed the German airborne forces and thus attacked and thus dared to airborne attack with the support of Luftwaffe parachute and glider-borne forces. The Luftwaffe is the aerial warfare branch of the combined German Wehrmacht military forces during the world war II. The second world war II which was started on the 3rd September of 1939, when the Germans attacked the Poland. Germans who emerged as a leader emerged as the power wielder and tried to domina te and wanted to bring as much as territories under his dominion. His main ally was Benito Mussolini, the fascist party of Italy. After that, strategic treaty was signed between Italy and Japan. The political instability created after the first world war had its affect after the post second world war also. The compensation and the conditions provided in the Treaty of Versailles on 28th June 1919. Hitler emerged as the messiah of the German s people at this juncture and became the chancellor of the Germany from 1933 to 1945. After becoming Reich Chancellor in 1933, Hitler swiftly consolidated power, anointing himself Fhrer (supreme leader) in 1934. It can be said that the obsession with the idea of the superiority of the pure German race, which he called Aryan, Hitler believed that war was the only way to gain the necessary Lebensraum, or living space, for that race to expand. In the mid-1930s, he began the rearmament of Germany, and violated the norms of Treaty of Versailles. So, th is was the background of the Second World War. [2] The Content of the paper Analysis of the war The battle of the Crete took place on 20th May 1941 when Nazi Germany conducted an airborne invasion under the code name of Unternehmen Merkur which is named as Operational Mercury . The defender of the island was the Greek and the Allied forces along with the natives of the Cretan . On 20th May 8 am German paratroopers landed near the Maleme airfield and the town of Chania in the island of Crete. The New Zealand defenders tried to safeguard the Maleme airfield and its extended area on 21st, 22nd and the 23 rd May . In this first day many armies of the Germans died within the first hours of the invasion of the New Zealand and Greek defenders. After this a huge number of German paratroopers and gliders had settled in off-site by coincidence. Thus, in this process they created defense against the west of Maleme airfield. After that the Germans with more strength and vigour in mind dropped more paratroopers in the afternoon along with more quantity of gliders with heavy assault troops b ecause one group attacked at 4.30 pm at Rethimnon and another at 5.30 pm at Heraklion . But the defenders were also prepared for the attack. The risky plan which was adopted by Hitler attacking four separate points to provide surprise attacks at different points of the island of Crete. At the evening of 20 May, the Germans slowly pushed the New Zealanders back from Hill 107, which overlooked the Maleme airfield. The Axis commanders on Crete decided to throw everything into the Maleme sector the next day. It can be said that at the first occasion in the war that the Germans encountered widespread and undefended confrontation from the civilian population. After recovering from their shock, the German paratroopers reacted with ferocity, and killed many Cretan people. The Cretan civilians were not prepared to the Germans felt free of all of the constraints of the Geneva conventions and killed both armed and unarmed civilians with discrimination. After the failure of communications, the New Zealand forces were bound to withdraw from the Maleme airfield. This misunderstanding cost the allies the airfield, and allowed the Germans to reinforce their invasion force unopposed. After this the Germans tried to take advantage to take possession of the Maleme Airfield. At this juncture the Germans got a foothold on the Crete island. But the Germans faced resistance from due to the action of the British fleet. The major general of the New Zealand at s that point realized that the Maleme airfield was the main focus of the battle .[3] So, they counter attack the Germans to retake the airfield on the night of the 21st . But due to delay in time , the counter-attack was again s conducted at 3.30 am but unfortunately the Germans could resisted them because the Germans got the support of daylight s air support. It can be said that outraging against a constant supply of fresh enemy troops, the Allies began a series of retreats working southward across Crete. On 27 May General Wavel l ordered the removal of the island. On the afternoon of 27 May, an Italian fleet deceased from Rhodes with the intention of landing a Brigade, supported by 13 L3/35 light tanks. The 3,000 men of the division and their equipment were on shore by 17:20 and able to shortly avoid the English troops. The Italian troop began to move forward to the west unopposed, and connected with the Germans at Ierapetra. It can be considered between the date 28th and 31st of May 16,000 troops were evacuated to Egypt by ships. The majority of these troops commenced from Sphakia. A smaller number were withdrawn from Heraklion of the Crete Island on the night of 28 May. This task force was attacked by route by Luftwaffe dive-bombers and suffered serious losses. The defense of the 8th Greek Regiment in and around the village of Alikianos is aligned the Allied line of retreat. Alikianos, located in the so called Prison Valley, was strategically important and it was one of the first targets the Germans att acked on the opening day of the battle. The eighth Greek was composed of young Cretan recruits, gendarmes, and cadets. They were poorly equipped and there was only some strong army. [4] Crete was a humiliating defeat for the British. Almost 4,000 men were killed and over 11,000 more captured. It can be considered that the air power of the Germany proved to be stronger .[5] Nevertheless, the Germans had been badly mauled too, with over 3,000 dead. Hitler declared that 'the day of the parachutist is over'. For the Germans it wasthey would never again attempt another major airborne operation. It can be considered that though the Germans have able to win at the last moment, but the strategic and diplomatic applications was not very appropriate. Moreover, there was huge loss of the Germans and it was unnecessarily that the Germans became involved in airborne forces. Now the war has to be analyzed according to the principles of war. First of all according to the aim and principles of any war, the aim of the war must not be a lengthy one, its goal should be to win the war. So, in the Crete war it occurred for few months unlike any big wars like first world war . Another principle is that the breaking in the efficiency of the war without fragmenting the enemys resistance and without fighting. This thing did not occur in the War of Crete because both the parties tried to break other parties by fighting and breaking the resistance of both the parties.[6] Another important thing is though the war of Crete occurred as one of the single war of the second world war. So, already the Germans were exhausted in the terms of their material resources and human resources.[7] Hence, the Germans out of their aim to harass the Allied powers and to control the territory island of the Greece attacked on the Crete island. There was no real purpose of the Axis power especially the Germans to invade the Crete island. Though both the Germans inclusive of the Axis powers and the Greece which was protected by the Allied powers had sufficient amount of airborne troops. But in this case , due to the strategies of the Germany and Italy who were mainly based on the fascist ideology. The leadership here is good in terms of winning the war. But in reality it does not have much significance because it was not motivated by any proper positive goal.[8] This type of behaviour was not at all supported by media at all. There is no positive outcome of this war because none of the parties were benefitted due to this war. If one comes to the defensive tactic and offensive tactic. The New Zealand and the other participants of the allied powers follow the defensive tactics and applied various strategies to safeguard them from the Germans and other Axis powers. Whereas offensive tactics is adopted by the Germans and Italy to defeat and acquire the Crete island. Another fact is that there was also elements of surprise in the war which means implementing new techniques, intelligence and counter-intelligence. These was there in the Crete war because both the parties implemented intelligence, and counter intelligence while attacking each other. Both the parties whether may be Axis power or Allied powers both of them were fighting at war. According to the opinion of Field Marshall Kesselring that the airborne operation must be always a s surprise one, though it is little bit tough but can be executed. In terms of s security it can be concluded that the air condition went favourable to the Germans because on the 22nd May of 1941. Thus, at that juncture the Germans became ahead of the opponent team. Again both of the parties kept secret about their information. More or less both the parties were efficient in maintaining these principles.[9] Operational fires were very superior in moderating the battlefield in support of the operational technique and at the end German air superiority was unrestrained. The initial naval protection set out for Crete, under the cover of the German air force, to strengthen the airborne forces.[10] Though initially it was successful but later due to the unsuccessful weather, the naval convoy did not become successful. Lessons Learned Contribution to success or failure The United States has engaged airborne forces to launch entry operations in several other major operations to include the territory of Grenada and Panama. It can be said that the capability to found the pillar of bases of operations in the distant area. These things would be gradually become tough in the future that is to establish airborne forces in the distant area[11]. So, from the strength and weakness of the Operation Mercury of Germany, it can be considered that there are certain things which are to be known about the future operational techniques and the execution process of the airborne forces.[12] Relevancy to the military in current operating environment In todays day, forced entry of airborne operations will need more synchronization. The meaning of the word synchronizing means the operation of two or more things at a same time but decisively. Another important thing is the necessity of all military operations along with the military tactic of seizing objectives in the enemys area with the achievement of destroying or capturing specific territory of the opposition. This also needs proper synchronization of the military people and they also have to be very efficient and swift to reach the area in proper time and space to get through the proper target. On the other hand the one party should be aware of the risks which are carrying while attacking the other party. It can be said that the forced entry operations is more complicated because it has to be done in distant areas. The other specific fact is that in present time, operation mercury are much difficult to synchronize though there is much improvement in the communication system., superior operational commander and staffs. Then the next step comes to develop a centralizing plans and synchronizing at different category. Then the plan has to be decentralized at different areas and reasonable diplomacy has to be utilized so that the total operation and execution goes in a proper way.[13] The right method of synchronizing is much important in that operation of airborne forces. The unity among the commanders and other staffs is very urgent because if there is no unity among them, then they will not get any success in the application of the airborne forces. The disorder among them will create shift forces in time and space. Operational intelligence is much necessary for victory in the airborne forces. The reason behind this is accurate operational intelligence is much important to fight back against the numerically and technically superior enemy. The precise intelligence focused on enemy strength, weaknesses and the vulnerabilities of the enemy party.[14] Operational leaders and staffs must able to assess in a healthy manner to achieve their own aims. [15] There is a diplomatic technique which aims to isolate the enemy and its forces by the application of effective fires. Then operational commander can do this, while executing the vertical envelopment by the application of air, land and sea based fires against the opponent team which influences the operational scheme of attacking party. In the end, it can analyze that the operational commander must be aware of the Principle of War.[16] The Principle of war includes surprise and mass, critical analysis of vertical envelopment as a correct technique of vertical envelopment. The main aim of surprise attack n enables the enemy to not prepare for the attack, it deduces the risk of losing the battle for the enemy . The only method s of attaining airborne operational surprise always needs a s proper well-planned scheme for the war. An airborne attack without surprise leads to airborne assault. This delivers the scope to focus on forces, which is followed by a comparatively unopposed 26 airborne assault, s so that it can enable to target the goal of mass prior to attacking the enemy flank. In this case, the prime target of the mass is to concentrate the effects of combat power at the place and time to gain a correct decisive outcome. Hence the denial of proper operational art and technique can pave the way for the mixed results in the war. The Operational Mercury is the example of this. There are various strategic problems in the Operational Mercury.[17] It all depends on the operational commander and the operational staffs by deduction in s the expense and risk s of the lives and resources of both the sides.[18] Conclusion In the end, it can be said that the airborne operation or seaborne operation, it can be inferred that the motive of the operation of Germany was useful. The root of the second world s war mainly occurred due to the disorder and anarchy after the post first world war. This operation did not have any actual motive and only destructive effect which distorted the world peace. Accordingly, Hitlers nazist ideology , the aim of its party focused mainly on expanding the boundary of the continent. This thinking s totally hampered the resources of the world, both in terms of human being and in economic and material resource. So, better if Germany and Italy both have took have a decisive action then the Crete of War have not occur and may be if both of the countries have little bit farsightedness , then it has not paved the way to the second world war. A war is necessary when the other party tries to attack the one country have to take initiatives to combat back against the other country. The m ost interesting fact is that the Germany did not gain anything by invading Crete island and it was not also included under the plan of the Germany , so it was a waste of money, energy and time. References Allbaugh, Leland G.Crete. Princeton University Press, 2015. Ansel, Walter.Hitler and the Middle Sea. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1972. Bellou, Fotini.Greece in the Twentieth Century. Routledge, 2013. Boone, Donald M.Goliath Falls Again: Soviet Failure to Exercise Operational Art in the Afghanistan War. NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI, 1997. Brown, Martyn. "After Crete-consistency and contradiction in the use of the New Zealand military in Greek matters."Thetis (Wiesbaden)21 (2015): 192-208. Corrado, Giovanni.Instilling Combat Effectiveness during the Italian Campaign (1943-1945): The Allied Experience with Folgore and Friuli Combat Groups. ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE FORT LEAVENWORTH KS, 2014. Davin, D.M. Crete. London: Oxford University Press, 1953. Downing, Taylor.Night Raid: The True Story of the First Victorious British Para Raid of WWII. Hachette UK, 2013. Ferris, John, and Evan Mawdsley, eds.The Cambridge History of the Second World War: Volume 1, Fighting the War. Cambridge University Press, 2015. Flanagan, E.M. The German Airborne Invasion of Crete, Army, Vol. 40, No. 3, (March 1990): 48-54 Galland, Adolf.The Luftwaffe Fighter Force: The View from the Cockpit. Skyhorse Publishing, Inc., 2016. Greune, Matthias.Operations Mercury and Husky: Contemporary Art of Operations and their Relevance for Operational Art. US Army School for Advanced Military Studies Fort Leavenworth United States, 2016. Kagiadaki, Maria. "15 Crete."Heritage and Memory of War: Responses from Small Islands9 (2015): 274. Kiriakopoulos, G.C. Ten Days to Destiny: The Battle for Crete. New York: Franklin Watts, 1985. Mason, C. (2014).Falling From Grace: The German Airborne in World War II. Pickle Partners Brewer, David.Greece, the Decade of War: Occupation, Resistance and Civil War. IB Tauris, 2016.Publishing. Playfair, S.O. The Mediterranean and the Middle East, Vol. II, the Germans Come to the Help of their Ally (1941). London: Her Majestys Stationery Office, 1956. Powell, Dilys.Remember Greece. Read Books Ltd, 2013. Richter, Heinz. "Operation mercury, the invasion of Crete."The Journal of New Zealand Studies16 (2013). Spencer, John H. Battle for Crete. London: White Lion Publishers Ltd., 1976. Tourkochoriti, Ioanna. "Challenging Historical Facts and National Truths: An Analysis of Cases from France and Greece." (2017). Weeks, John.Assault From the Sky: The History of Airborne Warfare 1939? 1980s. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2013 Leland G.Allbaugh ,Crete. Princeton University Press, 2015. John Ferris and Mawdsley Evan eds.The Cambridge History of the Second World War: Volume 1, Fighting the War. Cambridge University Press, 2015. Martyn Brown, "After Crete-consistency and contradiction in the use of the New Zealand military in Greek matters."Thetis (Wiesbaden)21 (2015): 192-208 ,Adolf Galland,The Luftwaffe Fighter Force: The View from the Cockpit. Skyhorse Publishing, Inc., 2016 John H Spencer, Battle for Crete. London: White Lion Publishers Ltd., 1976 E.M. Flanagan, The German Airborne Invasion of Crete, Army, Vol. 40, No. 3, (March 1990): 48-5 Boone, Donald M.Goliath Falls Again: Soviet Failure to Exercise Operational Art in the Afghanistan War. NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI, 1997.Ioanna Tourkochoriti, "Challenging Historical Facts and National Truths: An Analysis of Cases from France and Greece." (2017). S.O Playfair, The Mediterranean and the Middle East, Vol. II, the Germans Come to the Help of their Ally (1941). London: Her Majestys Stationery Office, 1956. G.C Kiriakopoulos, Ten Days to Destiny: The Battle for Crete. New York: Franklin Watts, 1985.Dilys Powells, Remember Greece. Read Books Ltd, 2013. C Mason ,(2014).Falling From Grace: The German Airborne in World War II. Pickle Partners Brewer, David.Greece, the Decade of War: Occupation, Resistance and Civil War. IB Tauris, 2016.Publishing. Taylor Downing, Night Raid: The True Story of the First Victorious British Para Raid of WWII. Hachette UK, 2013. Giovanni Corrado, Instilling Combat Effectiveness during the Italian Campaign (1943-1945): The Allied Experience with Folgore and Friuli Combat Groups. ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE FORT LEAVENWORTH KS, 2014. John Ferris and Mawdsley Evan, eds.The Cambridge History of the Second World War: Volume 1, Fighting the War. Cambridge University Press, 2015. Maria Kagiadaki, "15 Crete."Heritage and Memory of War: Responses from Small Islands9 (2015): 274. Heinz Richter, "Operation mercury, the invasion of Crete."The Journal of New Zealand Studies16 (2013). John Weeks,. Assault From the Sky: The History of Airborne Warfare 1939? 1980s. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2013.
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